Fuel for collective action

Woody biomass plays a central role in the EU’s clean energy transition. Forest residues are among the most promising renewable energy sources, yet their use remains limited due to a range of social and organisational barriers.

In a recent study published in Heliyon, we explored the potential and challenges of developing a local forest residue supply chain in an Italian alpine valley, using SWOT analysis and engaging key local actors:

• Suppliers – communities owning forest resources;
• Intermediaries – forestry professionals and harvesting companies;
• End users – local municipalities and hospitality businesses.

What the SWOT analysis reveals
The analysis highlights weaknesses (37%) as the most mentioned category, followed by strengths (27%), threats (18%) and opportunities (17%). Key barriers include limited know-how and reluctance to share control over forest property. However, drivers include the willingness to collaborate, shared land knowledge, and common local challenges.

Strategic takeaways
Recommended strategies include establishing flexible cooperation frameworks and creating a buying group among hospitality businesses to strengthen demand.

Authors
Giacomo Pagot – University of Padua
Nicola Andrighetto – Etifor | Valuing Nature

Reference
Fuel for collective action: A SWOT analysis to identify social barriers and drivers for a local woody biomass supply chain in an Italian alpine valley (2024)
Published in Heliyon, Volume 10 (2024) – Article e38170
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